A VTE program is designed to coordinate and expedite the treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE), a catch-all term that includes deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). It achieves this by introducing a multidisciplinary approach that enables the rapid evaluation of risks, formulation of a treatment plan, and mobilization of the necessary resources to provide the highest level of care.
The necessity for developing this model was based on a series of factors, particularly:
The volume of imaging in the health system has placed an insurmountable demand on radiologists. Even with staff on site 24/7, the shortage of radiologists has contributed to one of the most painful bottlenecks in medical imaging and patient treatment today.
Amongst radiology leaders and departments worldwide, there is a growing consensus that AI can augment radiologists and help alleviate the increasing volumes of medical imaging. AI-based solutions offer the opportunity to:
The VTE team concept establishes clinical criteria that, if met, prompt a VTE alert. For example, in the July 2021 edition of Endovascular Today, Dr. Cummings of Spectrum Health System noted the protocols of handling VTE before they established an official VTE program:
“Prior to current standards, we didn’t have algorithms in place for VTE. The ED had variable direction for who and when to contact and no criteria to follow for VTE diagnosis from an interventional service. If IR was not consulted from the ED, the patient would be admitted and depend on the inpatient teams to guide additional consults. Often, these consults were based on clinical stability alone. There was a silo effect where our communication wasn’t congruent. As we worked to decide on the best intervention, communication could be separated by hours or days, depending on the patient’s status and what services were involved.”
Endovascular Today, July 2021 Issue
Today’s approach is a significant overhaul to the traditional workflow for VTE patients, which typically consisted of:
Today, institutions with a VTE program are able to act much faster. As soon as a patient is diagnosed with VTE and meets the alert criteria, the VTE program will be activated by a messaging mechanism (such as email or SMS) and specialist consults – such as cardiology, vascular specialists, interventional radiology – will be alerted.
AI-driven VTE workflows deliver a series of important benefits:
Advances in interoperability, information exchanges, and data processing and mining have enabled the utilization of larger and more complex datasets to guide decision-making. AI-based solutions support data management, leveraging healthcare data to improve patient outcomes and contain costs. Care coordination AI is a great example of how AI in hospital settings can lead to:
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